I believe AI will deliver enormous gains to the global consumer: better products, better services, better healthcare, and tools that make ordinary people more capable, even superhuman. The upside is so large, and the geopolitical stakes so real, that we should move decisively toward it, not choke it off.
But people do not experience technological change as an aggregate statistic. They experience it through their bills, their communities, and their jobs.
So the issue is not whether AI will create value. It will. The issue is whether the path to those gains asks particular communities and workers to absorb too much of the cost upfront.
The institutions building AI cannot externalize the local costs of scaling and call future abundance the answer. If datacenters place major new demands on power and land, they should invest enough to strengthen the grid, ease pressure on bills, expand the tax base, and create durable jobs. And if AI compresses some of the entry-level work people used to learn on, firms should help build new on-ramps and training pathways into the new work that growth is creating.
This is not an argument for slowing the buildout down. It is an argument that rapid technological progress has to be socially durable.